Tracking changes to image contents in Yocto - buildhistory

-
Yocto provides "buildhistory" to keep track of changes to the image.  To enable "buildhistory", need to add the following lines in the local.conf file.

INHERIT += "buildhistory"
BUILDHISTORY_COMMIT = "1"

 INHERIT method includes the buildhistory class hooks in the building process.
BUILDHISTORY_COMMIT enables bitbake to create a new GIT Commit in the buildhistory process. During the first build with the above changes, "buildhistory" directory is created, which has the git repository inside it.


You can see I have added the above lines to the local.conf file and modified the core-image-minimal image to include 'usbutils' package.

Now, to find out what all has changed, you can use the script provided by poky: 'buildhistory-diff'
To use this script you need to have installed GitPython installed. If you get the following error:
"Please install GitPython (python3-git) 0.3.4 or later in order to use this script", run the following command: "sudo pip3 install gitpython"




Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

bb.utils.contains yocto

-
Image
bb.utils.contains  is most commonly used function in Yocto. grep in poky directory returned with 696 count. $ grep -nr 'bb.utils.contains' poky/ | wc -l 696 It's definition is present in 'poky/bitbake/lib/bb/utils.py' file This function returns third argument if the second argument is subset of the first argument else returns fourth argument Let's take an example to understand this. You can see from the above screenshot, when the second argument is a subset of first argument, "present" was returned, else "notpresent" was returned We can also use bb.utils.contains inside if loop. This we can use inside a recipe. if ${@bb.utils.contains('SOMEFLAG','NEWVALUE3','true','false',d)}; then     FOO = 'HELLO' fi
Read more

Difference between RDEPENDS and DEPENDS in Yocto

-
We normally observe these two (RDEPENDS and DEPENDS) whenever we open any recipe. What should we choose when we write our own recipe. DEPENDS -> Build Time Dependency RDEPENDS -> Run Time Dependency DEPENDS: When a recipe 'A' is DEPENDS on recipe 'B'. In this case, Bitbake first builds recipe 'B' and then recipe 'A' E.g. You need 'dbus' to be built before 'wpa_supplicant'. RDEPENDS: When a recipe 'A' is RDEPENDS on recipe 'B'. In this case, Bitbake deploys 'B' on the target system when it deploys 'A'.  E.g. 'perf' RDEPENDS on 'bash' In other words, DEPENDS are those set of packages that should be available while building package, whereas RDEPENDS are set of packages that should be available during execution of the program.
Read more

PR, PN and PV Variable in Yocto

-
PN : Represents the name of the recipe. The name is usually extracted from the recipe file name. PR:  Represents the revision of the recipe. Default value for this revision is "r0". Subsequent revisions of the recipe conventionally will have "r1", "r2" and so on. PV:  Represents the version of the recipe. Normally extracted from the recipe file name. For example: ffmpeg_3.4.2.bb recipe. ${PN} : ffmpeg ${PV} : 3.4.2
Read more